Publications

A decade and a half of turning stochastic optimal control, uncertainty quantification, and modern deep learning into results that ship — from a US patent on autonomous vehicle routing to award-winning conservation research. Browse by research theme below, newest work first, or read the story behind each thread on the Research page.

Physics-Informed ML & Neural Operators

  1. Multi-turbine turbulent wake simulation using physics-informed neural networks

    WAKE-NET project

  2. DNOD: Deformable Neural Operators for Object Detection in SAR Images

    ★ J2C Certification — Top 3% of Accepted Papers

  3. PINTO: Physics-informed transformer neural operator for learning generalized solutions of partial differential equations for any initial and boundary condition

  4. A physics-informed neural network for turbulent wake simulations behind wind turbines

    WAKE-NET project

  5. Conditional Diffusion Model with Nonlinear Data Transformation for Time Series Forecasting

    ★ CORE2023 Ranking: A*. Acceptance rate = 26.9%

    CNDiff

  6. Discrete Residual Loss Functions for Training Physics-Informed Neural Networks

  7. On the Training Efficiency of Shallow Architectures for Physics Informed Neural Networks

Ocean, Weather & Climate Prediction

  1. Bias correction with a deep neural model to improve Global Climate Model salinity projections in the Bay of Bengal

  2. Data driven deep learning for correcting global climate model projections of sea surface temperature and dynamic sea level in the Bay of Bengal

  3. High-resolution simulation of the Bay of Bengal rain plume

  4. High frequency radar observations of east India coastal current eddies

  5. Global climate model bias correction using deep learning

  6. Cause and impact of Andaman Sea's salinity variability: A modeling study

  7. A two-phase Neural Model for CMIP6 bias correction

  8. AI-based correction of CMIP6 ocean projections

  9. Variations of Eddy Characteristics Along the East Coast of India

  10. 4D-Var Data Assimilation of Sea Surface Temperature in a Regional Model of the Andaman Sea

  11. Inter-Annual Variability of Monsoon and Post-Monsoon Salinity in Andaman Sea

  12. Data-Driven Feature Modeling of Southwest Monsoon Current

  13. W-Net: A Deep Network for Simultaneous Identification of Gulf Stream and Rings from Concurrent Satellite Images of Sea Surface Temperature and Height

  14. Super Resolution of Sea Surface Temperature Satellite Images

  15. Deep Learning for Detecting Gulf Stream and Eddies from Satellite Images

  16. Bayesian Estimation and Data Assimilation for Probabilistic Regional Forecasts in the northern Indian Ocean

  17. SeaVizKit: Interactive Maps for Ocean Visualization

  18. Optimal Planning and Sampling Predictions for Autonomous and Lagrangian Platforms and Sensors in the Northern Arabian Sea

  19. Stochastic Ocean Predictions with Dynamically-Orthogonal Primitive Equations

  20. Energy Optimal Path Planning by Stochastic Dynamically Orthogonal Level-Set Optimization

    PhD thesis work

  21. Probabilistic Predictions of Regional Ocean Dynamics

  22. Probabilistic Regional Ocean Predictions

Robotics and Physical Intelligence

  1. Physics-Guided Encoder-Decoder Transformers for Path Planning of Autonomous Marine Vehicles

  2. Intelligent Onboard Routing in Stochastic Dynamic Environments using Transformers

    ★ CORE2023 A* Ranking. Acceptance Rate = 23%

  3. Optimal Path Planning of Autonomous Marine Vehicles in Stochastic Dynamic Ocean Flows using a GPU-Accelerated Algorithm

  4. GPU-Accelerated Multi-Objective Optimal Planning in Stochastic Dynamic Environments

  5. Route determination in dynamic and uncertain environments

  6. Physics-Driven Machine Learning for Time-Optimal Path Planning in Stochastic Dynamic Flows

  7. Graph-Search and Differential Equations for Time-Optimal Vessel Route Planning in Dynamic Ocean Waves

  8. Risk Optimal Path Planning in Stochastic Dynamic Environments

  9. Stochastic Time Optimal Path Planning in Uncertain, Strong, and Dynamic Flows

  10. Time-Optimal Multi-Waypoint Mission Planning in Dynamic Environments

  11. Clustering of Massive Ensemble of Vehicle Trajectories in Strong, Dynamic and Uncertain Ocean Flows

  12. Probabilistic Risk-Optimal Path Planning and Sampling in Uncertain Environments

  13. A Future for Intelligent Autonomous Ocean Observing Systems

  14. Energy-optimal path planning in the coastal ocean

  15. Multiple-Pursuit/One-Evader Pursuit Evasion Game in Dynamical Flow Fields

  16. Time-Optimal Path Planning: Real-Time Sea Exercises

  17. Autonomy for Surface Ship Interception

  18. Pursuit-Evasion Games in Dynamic Flow Fields via Reachability Set Analysis

  19. Data-driven Learning and Modeling of AUV Operational Characteristics for Optimal Path Planning

  20. Energy Optimal Path Planning: Integrating Coastal Ocean Modelling with Optimal Control

  21. A stochastic optimization method for energy-based path planning

Indian Monsoon & Weather Extremes

  1. A machine learning model for active-break spell forecasting of Indian Summer Monsoon from Outgoing Longwave Radiation data

  2. Comparison of Convolutional Autoencoder Architectures for Representation Learning of MODIS Aqua and Terra Observations

Data Assimilation, Bayesian Methods & Uncertainty Quantification

  1. A non-Gaussian Bayesian Filter for Sequential Data Assimilation with non-intrusive Polynomial Chaos Expansion

  2. Spatio-temporal predictive modeling framework for infectious disease spread

  3. A new ensemble-based data assimilation algorithm to improve track prediction of tropical cyclones

  4. On the Effect of Non-Raining Parameters in Retrieval of Surface Rain Rate Using TRMM PR and TMI Measurements

AI for Social Good: Ecology & Conservation

  1. An agent-based model of elephant crop raid dynamics in the Periyar–Agasthyamalai complex, India

  2. A Dynamic Data Driven Agent Based Model for Characterizing the Space Utilization of Asian Elephants in Response to Water Availability

    ★ Third Best Paper Award

  3. Inter and Intra-Annual Spatio-Temporal Variability of Habitat Suitability for Asian Elephants in India: A Random Forest Model-based Analysis

    ★ Second Prize, student presentation category

  4. Fish Modeling and Bayesian Learning for the Lakshadweep Islands

AI for Education

  1. Learning in Blocks: A Multi Agent Debate Assisted Personalized Adaptive Learning Framework for Language Learning

  2. EvalYaks: Instruction tuning datasets and LoRA fine-tuned models for automated scoring of CEFR B2 speaking assessment transcripts

  3. Automated Educational Question Generation at Different Bloom's Skill Levels Using Large Language Models: Strategies and Evaluation

    ★ CORE2023: A Ranking, Accepted as Main Paper (Oral). Acceptance rate = 23%

  4. How Good are Modern LLMs in Generating Relevant and High-Quality Questions at Different Bloom's Skill Levels for Indian High School Social Science Curriculum?

Preprints

Not yet peer-reviewed.

  1. Mask2Cause: Causal Discovery via Adjacency Constrained Causal Attention

  2. Online Learning of Strategic Defense against Ecological Adversaries under Partial Observability with Semi-Bandit Feedback

  3. Ensemble Forecast of COVID-19 for Vulnerability Assessment and Policy Interventions